annotate example.conf @ 65:d2e2b82dd2f2

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author Matti Hamalainen <ccr@tnsp.org>
date Tue, 18 Aug 2009 00:43:10 +0300
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1 #############################################################################
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2 ### Maltfilter configuration file.
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3 ### PLEASE READ THROUGH THIS FILE VERY CAREFULLY!
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5 #############################################################################
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6 ### General settings
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7 #############################################################################
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8 # Verbosity level (0 = quiet, bigger values add noise. valid range 0 - 4)
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9 VERBOSITY = 4
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11 # Dry-run: 1 = disables daemonization/forking to background, disables
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12 # modification of netfilter/iptables, printing the iptables commands to
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13 # stdout instead.
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14 # NOTICE! IF YOU DON'T CHANGE THIS TO 0, MALTFILTER WILL NOT DAEMONIZE!
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15 DRY_RUN = 1
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17 # Full path to iptables binary
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18 IPTABLES = "/sbin/iptables"
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20 # Maltfilter logfile path and name (set empty "" if you don't want logging)
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21 LOGFILE = "/var/log/maltfilter"
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23 # System passwd file location (default is /etc/passwd), this file
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24 # is checked to figure out system account names. See also SYSACCT_
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25 # settings below.
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26 #PASSWD = "/etc/passwd"
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28 ## Set range of system account UIDs here, default is 1-100.
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29 ## Root account is handled by CHK_ROOT_SSH_PWD check.
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30 #SYSACCT_MIN_UID = 1
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31 #SYSACCT_MAX_UID = 100
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34 #############################################################################
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35 ### Actions, etc. settings
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36 #############################################################################
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37 ## Weeding threshold in hours. Entries older than this will be removed
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38 ## off from current netfilter settings. Also, entries older than this
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39 ## will not be added to netfilter to begin with.
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40 #WEED_FILTER = 168
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42 ## For how many hours to keep general information about IP. Affects from
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43 ## how long period statistics dump shows data. Also hitcount thresholds
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44 ## take the old data into account, meaning that if WEED_FILTER < WEED_GLOBAL
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45 ## hit data older than WEED_FILTER will be counted towards THRESHOLD.
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46 #WEED_GLOBAL = 336
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48 ## How many "hits" the IP needs until it is eligible to be blocked.
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49 ## (the "hits" can be from any "source", e.g. sshd crack, httpd, etc.)
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50 #THRESHOLD = 3
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52 ## Target iptables action for added entries, default is DROP, but you
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53 ## can use whatever rule chain name you want to here.
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54 #ACTION = "DROP"
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56 ## IP addresses that should NOT be blocked under any circumstances. You should
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57 ## set this if you wish to have a surefire open channel from some host, even in
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58 ## the case someone tries to spoof IPs for denial of service.
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59 ##
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60 ## NOTICE! This setting supports only IPv4 addresses, no IPv6 or DNS names.
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61 ## You can have any number of NOBLOCK_IPS settings.
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62 #NOBLOCK_IPS = "192.121.86.15"
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63 #NOBLOCK_IPS = "74.125.45.100"
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66 #############################################################################
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67 ### Logfiles
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68 #############################################################################
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69 ## Define system log files to scan. Only auth.log and Apache errorlog /
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70 ## common log format files are supported for now. You can have as many
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71 ## of SCANFILE settings as you wish.
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72 SCANFILE = "/var/log/auth.log"
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73 SCANFILE = "/var/log/httpd/error.log"
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74 SCANFILE = "/var/log/httpd/access.log"
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75
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76 ## SCANFILE_ONCE is like SCANFILE setting, but these files are only
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77 ## parsed through once, and are NOT followed for changes in "tail -f"
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78 ## style as SCANFILEs are. This is useful if you want to include data
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79 ## from logrotated files. (Notice that gzip compressed files are not supported.)
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80 SCANFILE_ONCE = "/var/log/auth.log.1"
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83 #############################################################################
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84 ### Checks / tests
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85 #############################################################################
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86 ## Enabled checks (1 = enabled, 0 = disabled). Please read the test
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87 ## descriptions from "check_log_line" function in the maltfilter script.
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89 # (1) SSHD scans
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90 ## (1.1) Generic login scan attempts.
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91 ## Bruteforce attempts of login/password combinations leads to lots of
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92 ## "Failed password for invalid user" errors. This check catches them.
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93 CHK_SSHD = 1
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95 ## (1.2) Root account SSH login password bruteforcing attempts.
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96 ## This check catches failed password logins for root account.
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97 ##
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98 ## NOTICE! Do not enable this setting, if you allow SSH root logins via
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99 ## password authentication! Mistyping password may get you blocked unless
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100 ## your host IP is defined in NOBLOCK_IPS. If you wish to enable this
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101 ## check, you should set "PermitRootLogin" to "without-password" or "no"
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102 ## in your sshd_config.
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103 CHK_ROOT_SSH_PWD = 0
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104
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105 ## (1.3) System account SSH login password bruteforcing attempts.
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106 ## Catches failed password logins for system accounts.
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107 ##
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108 ## NOTICE! If you enable this setting, make sure have defined safe
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109 ## host IPs in NOBLOCK_IPS, and that your system DOES NOT have passwords
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110 ## for system accounts .. which would be stupid anyway.
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111 CHK_SYSACCT_SSH_PWD = 0
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112
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113
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114
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115 # (2) Common/known vulnerable CGI/PHP software scans (like phpMyAdmin)
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116 # NOTICE! This matches ERRORLOG, thus it only works if you DO NOT have
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117 # any or some of these installed. Preferably none, or use uncommon
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118 # paths and prefixes.
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119 CHK_KNOWN_CGI = 1
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120
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121
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122 # (3) pache common logging format checks
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123 ## With CHK_GOOD_HOSTS setting you can define hostnames and IPs
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124 ## which do not cause section (3) checks to trigger. For example
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125 ## if your website uses local URL pointers, you should define
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126 ## the hostname(s) and IPs here.
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127 #CHK_GOOD_HOSTS = "example.org|google.com|74.125.45.100"
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128
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129 ## (3.1) Simple match for generic PHP XSS vulnerability scans
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130 ##
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131 ## NOTICE! If your site genuinely uses (checked) PHP parameters with
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132 ## URIs, you should set CHK_GOOD_HOSTS to match your hostname(s)/IP(s)
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133 ## used in the URIs.
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134 CHK_PHP_XSS = 1
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136 ## (3.2) Try to match proxy scanning attempts
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137 ## Certain attempts to find open HTTP proxies are caught by this check.
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138 CHK_PROXY_SCAN = 1
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141 #############################################################################
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142 ### Reports
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143 #############################################################################
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144 ## Define files for periodically updated status reports (refreshed once
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145 ## every few minutes.) Leave empty ("") or commented if you do not want
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146 ## status reports.
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147
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148 ## Plain ASCII text file rerpot
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149 #STATUS_FILE_PLAIN = "/var/www/maltstatus.txt"
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150
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151 ## HTML file and optional CSS stylesheet URL for the HTML
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152 ## (if left empty, CSS is not used.)
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153 #STATUS_FILE_HTML = "/var/www/maltstatus.html"
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154 #STATUS_FILE_CSS = "cool.css"
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155
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156 ## URL for a web-based WHOIS service. This URL will be used for creating
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157 ## href links of the IP addresses. Default is whois.domaintools.com. Set
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158 ## empty if you don't want links.
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159 #WHOIS_URL = "http://whois.domaintools.com/"
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160
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161
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162 ## If disabled (0), instead of full timestamps, first/last hit times
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163 ## will be printed as "W weeks, D days, H hours ago." etc.
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164 #FULL_TIME = 1
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165
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166
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167 #############################################################################
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168 ### Evidence gathering
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169 #############################################################################
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170 ## By enabling EVIDENCE=1 and setting EVIDENCE_DIR to existing directory
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171 ## writable by the effective UID which Maltfilter runs as, it will be
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172 ## populated by *.data and *.hosts files. If succesfully retrieved, .data
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173 ## files will have contents of the attempted XSS URI. *.hosts files
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174 ## list which hosts have attempted to exploit this specific URI.
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175
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176 #EVIDENCE = 0
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177 #EVIDENCE_DIR = "/var/run/malt-evidence"
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178
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179
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180 #############################################################################
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181 ### DroneBL submissions
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182 #############################################################################
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183 ## Maltfilter can automatically submit entries to DroneBL DNSBL service.
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184 ## See <http://www.dronebl.org/> for more information.
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185
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186 ## 0 = submission disabled, otherwise enabled
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187 DRONEBL = 0
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188
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189 ## Number of hits required before host IP goes to submission queue.
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190 ## This setting is independent of the general THRESHOLD value and
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191 ## only affects DroneBL submissions.
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192 DRONEBL_THRESHOLD = 5
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193
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194 ## Maximum age of hits counted towards DroneBL submission threshold.
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195 ## There is currently no weeding of submissions.
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196 DRONEBL_MAX_AGE = 30
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197
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198 ## Your personal RPC key. This _MUST_ be set to a valid value, if you
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199 ## have enabled submissions. To get a personal key, go to:
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200 ## http://www.dronebl.org/rpckey_signup
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201 DRONEBL_RPC_KEY = ""
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202
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203 ## RPC2 submission URI, usually you do not need to change this.
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204 #DRONEBL_RPC_URI = "http://dronebl.org/RPC2"