diff libavutil/frame.h @ 0:772086c29cc7

Initial import.
author Matti Hamalainen <ccr@tnsp.org>
date Wed, 16 Nov 2016 11:16:33 +0200
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/libavutil/frame.h	Wed Nov 16 11:16:33 2016 +0200
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+/*
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup lavu_frame
+ * reference-counted frame API
+ */
+
+#ifndef AVUTIL_FRAME_H
+#define AVUTIL_FRAME_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "avutil.h"
+#include "buffer.h"
+#include "dict.h"
+#include "rational.h"
+#include "samplefmt.h"
+#include "pixfmt.h"
+#include "version.h"
+
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup lavu_frame AVFrame
+ * @ingroup lavu_data
+ *
+ * @{
+ * AVFrame is an abstraction for reference-counted raw multimedia data.
+ */
+
+enum AVFrameSideDataType {
+    /**
+     * The data is the AVPanScan struct defined in libavcodec.
+     */
+    AV_FRAME_DATA_PANSCAN,
+    /**
+     * ATSC A53 Part 4 Closed Captions.
+     * A53 CC bitstream is stored as uint8_t in AVFrameSideData.data.
+     * The number of bytes of CC data is AVFrameSideData.size.
+     */
+    AV_FRAME_DATA_A53_CC,
+    /**
+     * Stereoscopic 3d metadata.
+     * The data is the AVStereo3D struct defined in libavutil/stereo3d.h.
+     */
+    AV_FRAME_DATA_STEREO3D,
+    /**
+     * The data is the AVMatrixEncoding enum defined in libavutil/channel_layout.h.
+     */
+    AV_FRAME_DATA_MATRIXENCODING,
+    /**
+     * Metadata relevant to a downmix procedure.
+     * The data is the AVDownmixInfo struct defined in libavutil/downmix_info.h.
+     */
+    AV_FRAME_DATA_DOWNMIX_INFO,
+    /**
+     * ReplayGain information in the form of the AVReplayGain struct.
+     */
+    AV_FRAME_DATA_REPLAYGAIN,
+    /**
+     * This side data contains a 3x3 transformation matrix describing an affine
+     * transformation that needs to be applied to the frame for correct
+     * presentation.
+     *
+     * See libavutil/display.h for a detailed description of the data.
+     */
+    AV_FRAME_DATA_DISPLAYMATRIX,
+    /**
+     * Active Format Description data consisting of a single byte as specified
+     * in ETSI TS 101 154 using AVActiveFormatDescription enum.
+     */
+    AV_FRAME_DATA_AFD,
+    /**
+     * Motion vectors exported by some codecs (on demand through the export_mvs
+     * flag set in the libavcodec AVCodecContext flags2 option).
+     * The data is the AVMotionVector struct defined in
+     * libavutil/motion_vector.h.
+     */
+    AV_FRAME_DATA_MOTION_VECTORS,
+    /**
+     * Recommmends skipping the specified number of samples. This is exported
+     * only if the "skip_manual" AVOption is set in libavcodec.
+     * This has the same format as AV_PKT_DATA_SKIP_SAMPLES.
+     * @code
+     * u32le number of samples to skip from start of this packet
+     * u32le number of samples to skip from end of this packet
+     * u8    reason for start skip
+     * u8    reason for end   skip (0=padding silence, 1=convergence)
+     * @endcode
+     */
+    AV_FRAME_DATA_SKIP_SAMPLES,
+};
+
+enum AVActiveFormatDescription {
+    AV_AFD_SAME         = 8,
+    AV_AFD_4_3          = 9,
+    AV_AFD_16_9         = 10,
+    AV_AFD_14_9         = 11,
+    AV_AFD_4_3_SP_14_9  = 13,
+    AV_AFD_16_9_SP_14_9 = 14,
+    AV_AFD_SP_4_3       = 15,
+};
+
+typedef struct AVFrameSideData {
+    enum AVFrameSideDataType type;
+    uint8_t *data;
+    int      size;
+    AVDictionary *metadata;
+} AVFrameSideData;
+
+/**
+ * This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
+ *
+ * AVFrame must be allocated using av_frame_alloc(). Note that this only
+ * allocates the AVFrame itself, the buffers for the data must be managed
+ * through other means (see below).
+ * AVFrame must be freed with av_frame_free().
+ *
+ * AVFrame is typically allocated once and then reused multiple times to hold
+ * different data (e.g. a single AVFrame to hold frames received from a
+ * decoder). In such a case, av_frame_unref() will free any references held by
+ * the frame and reset it to its original clean state before it
+ * is reused again.
+ *
+ * The data described by an AVFrame is usually reference counted through the
+ * AVBuffer API. The underlying buffer references are stored in AVFrame.buf /
+ * AVFrame.extended_buf. An AVFrame is considered to be reference counted if at
+ * least one reference is set, i.e. if AVFrame.buf[0] != NULL. In such a case,
+ * every single data plane must be contained in one of the buffers in
+ * AVFrame.buf or AVFrame.extended_buf.
+ * There may be a single buffer for all the data, or one separate buffer for
+ * each plane, or anything in between.
+ *
+ * sizeof(AVFrame) is not a part of the public ABI, so new fields may be added
+ * to the end with a minor bump.
+ * Similarly fields that are marked as to be only accessed by
+ * av_opt_ptr() can be reordered. This allows 2 forks to add fields
+ * without breaking compatibility with each other.
+ */
+typedef struct AVFrame {
+#define AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS 8
+    /**
+     * pointer to the picture/channel planes.
+     * This might be different from the first allocated byte
+     *
+     * Some decoders access areas outside 0,0 - width,height, please
+     * see avcodec_align_dimensions2(). Some filters and swscale can read
+     * up to 16 bytes beyond the planes, if these filters are to be used,
+     * then 16 extra bytes must be allocated.
+     */
+    uint8_t *data[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
+
+    /**
+     * For video, size in bytes of each picture line.
+     * For audio, size in bytes of each plane.
+     *
+     * For audio, only linesize[0] may be set. For planar audio, each channel
+     * plane must be the same size.
+     *
+     * For video the linesizes should be multiples of the CPUs alignment
+     * preference, this is 16 or 32 for modern desktop CPUs.
+     * Some code requires such alignment other code can be slower without
+     * correct alignment, for yet other it makes no difference.
+     *
+     * @note The linesize may be larger than the size of usable data -- there
+     * may be extra padding present for performance reasons.
+     */
+    int linesize[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
+
+#if 0
+    /**
+     * pointers to the data planes/channels.
+     *
+     * For video, this should simply point to data[].
+     *
+     * For planar audio, each channel has a separate data pointer, and
+     * linesize[0] contains the size of each channel buffer.
+     * For packed audio, there is just one data pointer, and linesize[0]
+     * contains the total size of the buffer for all channels.
+     *
+     * Note: Both data and extended_data should always be set in a valid frame,
+     * but for planar audio with more channels that can fit in data,
+     * extended_data must be used in order to access all channels.
+     */
+    uint8_t **extended_data;
+#endif
+
+    /**
+     * width and height of the video frame
+     */
+    int width, height;
+
+    /**
+     * number of audio samples (per channel) described by this frame
+     */
+    int nb_samples;
+
+    /**
+     * format of the frame, -1 if unknown or unset
+     * Values correspond to enum AVPixelFormat for video frames,
+     * enum AVSampleFormat for audio)
+     */
+    int format;
+
+    /**
+     * 1 -> keyframe, 0-> not
+     */
+    int key_frame;
+
+    /**
+     * Picture type of the frame.
+     */
+    enum AVPictureType pict_type;
+
+#if FF_API_AVFRAME_LAVC
+    attribute_deprecated
+    uint8_t *base[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
+#endif
+
+    /**
+     * Sample aspect ratio for the video frame, 0/1 if unknown/unspecified.
+     */
+    AVRational sample_aspect_ratio;
+
+    /**
+     * Presentation timestamp in time_base units (time when frame should be shown to user).
+     */
+    int64_t pts;
+
+    /**
+     * PTS copied from the AVPacket that was decoded to produce this frame.
+     */
+    int64_t pkt_pts;
+
+    /**
+     * DTS copied from the AVPacket that triggered returning this frame. (if frame threading isn't used)
+     * This is also the Presentation time of this AVFrame calculated from
+     * only AVPacket.dts values without pts values.
+     */
+    int64_t pkt_dts;
+
+    /**
+     * picture number in bitstream order
+     */
+    int coded_picture_number;
+    /**
+     * picture number in display order
+     */
+    int display_picture_number;
+
+    /**
+     * quality (between 1 (good) and FF_LAMBDA_MAX (bad))
+     */
+    int quality;
+
+    /**
+     * for some private data of the user
+     */
+    void *opaque;
+
+    /**
+     * error
+     */
+    uint64_t error[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
+
+#if FF_API_AVFRAME_LAVC
+    attribute_deprecated
+    int type;
+#endif
+
+    /**
+     * When decoding, this signals how much the picture must be delayed.
+     * extra_delay = repeat_pict / (2*fps)
+     */
+    int repeat_pict;
+
+    /**
+     * The content of the picture is interlaced.
+     */
+    int interlaced_frame;
+
+    /**
+     * If the content is interlaced, is top field displayed first.
+     */
+    int top_field_first;
+
+    /**
+     * Tell user application that palette has changed from previous frame.
+     */
+    int palette_has_changed;
+
+#if FF_API_AVFRAME_LAVC
+    attribute_deprecated
+    int buffer_hints;
+
+    /**
+     * Pan scan.
+     */
+    attribute_deprecated
+    struct AVPanScan *pan_scan;
+#endif
+
+    /**
+     * reordered opaque 64bit (generally an integer or a double precision float
+     * PTS but can be anything).
+     * The user sets AVCodecContext.reordered_opaque to represent the input at
+     * that time,
+     * the decoder reorders values as needed and sets AVFrame.reordered_opaque
+     * to exactly one of the values provided by the user through AVCodecContext.reordered_opaque
+     * @deprecated in favor of pkt_pts
+     */
+    int64_t reordered_opaque;
+
+#if FF_API_AVFRAME_LAVC
+    /**
+     * @deprecated this field is unused
+     */
+    attribute_deprecated void *hwaccel_picture_private;
+
+    attribute_deprecated
+    struct AVCodecContext *owner;
+    attribute_deprecated
+    void *thread_opaque;
+
+    /**
+     * log2 of the size of the block which a single vector in motion_val represents:
+     * (4->16x16, 3->8x8, 2-> 4x4, 1-> 2x2)
+     */
+    uint8_t motion_subsample_log2;
+#endif
+
+    /**
+     * Sample rate of the audio data.
+     */
+    int sample_rate;
+
+    /**
+     * Channel layout of the audio data.
+     */
+    uint64_t channel_layout;
+
+    /**
+     * AVBuffer references backing the data for this frame. If all elements of
+     * this array are NULL, then this frame is not reference counted.
+     *
+     * There may be at most one AVBuffer per data plane, so for video this array
+     * always contains all the references. For planar audio with more than
+     * AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS channels, there may be more buffers than can fit in
+     * this array. Then the extra AVBufferRef pointers are stored in the
+     * extended_buf array.
+     */
+    AVBufferRef *buf[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
+
+#if 0
+    /**
+     * For planar audio which requires more than AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS
+     * AVBufferRef pointers, this array will hold all the references which
+     * cannot fit into AVFrame.buf.
+     *
+     * Note that this is different from AVFrame.extended_data, which always
+     * contains all the pointers. This array only contains the extra pointers,
+     * which cannot fit into AVFrame.buf.
+     *
+     * This array is always allocated using av_malloc() by whoever constructs
+     * the frame. It is freed in av_frame_unref().
+     */
+    AVBufferRef **extended_buf;
+    /**
+     * Number of elements in extended_buf.
+     */
+    int        nb_extended_buf;
+
+    AVFrameSideData **side_data;
+    int            nb_side_data;
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup lavu_frame_flags AV_FRAME_FLAGS
+ * Flags describing additional frame properties.
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/**
+ * The frame data may be corrupted, e.g. due to decoding errors.
+ */
+#define AV_FRAME_FLAG_CORRUPT       (1 << 0)
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+    /**
+     * Frame flags, a combination of @ref lavu_frame_flags
+     */
+    int flags;
+
+    /**
+     * MPEG vs JPEG YUV range.
+     * It must be accessed using av_frame_get_color_range() and
+     * av_frame_set_color_range().
+     * - encoding: Set by user
+     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec
+     */
+    enum AVColorRange color_range;
+
+    enum AVColorPrimaries color_primaries;
+
+    enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic color_trc;
+
+    /**
+     * YUV colorspace type.
+     * It must be accessed using av_frame_get_colorspace() and
+     * av_frame_set_colorspace().
+     * - encoding: Set by user
+     * - decoding: Set by libavcodec
+     */
+    enum AVColorSpace colorspace;
+
+    enum AVChromaLocation chroma_location;
+
+    /**
+     * frame timestamp estimated using various heuristics, in stream time base
+     * Code outside libavcodec should access this field using:
+     * av_frame_get_best_effort_timestamp(frame)
+     * - encoding: unused
+     * - decoding: set by libavcodec, read by user.
+     */
+    int64_t best_effort_timestamp;
+
+    /**
+     * reordered pos from the last AVPacket that has been input into the decoder
+     * Code outside libavcodec should access this field using:
+     * av_frame_get_pkt_pos(frame)
+     * - encoding: unused
+     * - decoding: Read by user.
+     */
+    int64_t pkt_pos;
+
+    /**
+     * duration of the corresponding packet, expressed in
+     * AVStream->time_base units, 0 if unknown.
+     * Code outside libavcodec should access this field using:
+     * av_frame_get_pkt_duration(frame)
+     * - encoding: unused
+     * - decoding: Read by user.
+     */
+    int64_t pkt_duration;
+
+    /**
+     * decode error flags of the frame, set to a combination of
+     * FF_DECODE_ERROR_xxx flags if the decoder produced a frame, but there
+     * were errors during the decoding.
+     * Code outside libavcodec should access this field using:
+     * av_frame_get_decode_error_flags(frame)
+     * - encoding: unused
+     * - decoding: set by libavcodec, read by user.
+     */
+    int decode_error_flags;
+#define FF_DECODE_ERROR_INVALID_BITSTREAM   1
+#define FF_DECODE_ERROR_MISSING_REFERENCE   2
+
+    /**
+     * number of audio channels, only used for audio.
+     * Code outside libavcodec should access this field using:
+     * av_frame_get_channels(frame)
+     * - encoding: unused
+     * - decoding: Read by user.
+     */
+    int channels;
+
+    /**
+     * size of the corresponding packet containing the compressed
+     * frame. It must be accessed using av_frame_get_pkt_size() and
+     * av_frame_set_pkt_size().
+     * It is set to a negative value if unknown.
+     * - encoding: unused
+     * - decoding: set by libavcodec, read by user.
+     */
+    int pkt_size;
+} AVFrame;
+
+/**
+ * Accessors for some AVFrame fields.
+ * The position of these field in the structure is not part of the ABI,
+ * they should not be accessed directly outside libavcodec.
+ */
+int64_t av_frame_get_best_effort_timestamp(const AVFrame *frame);
+void    av_frame_set_best_effort_timestamp(AVFrame *frame, int64_t val);
+int64_t av_frame_get_pkt_duration         (const AVFrame *frame);
+void    av_frame_set_pkt_duration         (AVFrame *frame, int64_t val);
+int64_t av_frame_get_pkt_pos              (const AVFrame *frame);
+void    av_frame_set_pkt_pos              (AVFrame *frame, int64_t val);
+int64_t av_frame_get_channel_layout       (const AVFrame *frame);
+void    av_frame_set_channel_layout       (AVFrame *frame, int64_t val);
+int     av_frame_get_channels             (const AVFrame *frame);
+void    av_frame_set_channels             (AVFrame *frame, int     val);
+int     av_frame_get_sample_rate          (const AVFrame *frame);
+void    av_frame_set_sample_rate          (AVFrame *frame, int     val);
+AVDictionary *av_frame_get_metadata       (const AVFrame *frame);
+void          av_frame_set_metadata       (AVFrame *frame, AVDictionary *val);
+int     av_frame_get_decode_error_flags   (const AVFrame *frame);
+void    av_frame_set_decode_error_flags   (AVFrame *frame, int     val);
+int     av_frame_get_pkt_size(const AVFrame *frame);
+void    av_frame_set_pkt_size(AVFrame *frame, int val);
+AVDictionary **avpriv_frame_get_metadatap(AVFrame *frame);
+int8_t *av_frame_get_qp_table(AVFrame *f, int *stride, int *type);
+int av_frame_set_qp_table(AVFrame *f, AVBufferRef *buf, int stride, int type);
+enum AVColorSpace av_frame_get_colorspace(const AVFrame *frame);
+void    av_frame_set_colorspace(AVFrame *frame, enum AVColorSpace val);
+enum AVColorRange av_frame_get_color_range(const AVFrame *frame);
+void    av_frame_set_color_range(AVFrame *frame, enum AVColorRange val);
+
+/**
+ * Get the name of a colorspace.
+ * @return a static string identifying the colorspace; can be NULL.
+ */
+const char *av_get_colorspace_name(enum AVColorSpace val);
+
+/**
+ * Allocate an AVFrame and set its fields to default values.  The resulting
+ * struct must be freed using av_frame_free().
+ *
+ * @return An AVFrame filled with default values or NULL on failure.
+ *
+ * @note this only allocates the AVFrame itself, not the data buffers. Those
+ * must be allocated through other means, e.g. with av_frame_get_buffer() or
+ * manually.
+ */
+AVFrame *av_frame_alloc(void);
+
+/**
+ * Free the frame and any dynamically allocated objects in it,
+ * e.g. extended_data. If the frame is reference counted, it will be
+ * unreferenced first.
+ *
+ * @param frame frame to be freed. The pointer will be set to NULL.
+ */
+void av_frame_free(AVFrame **frame);
+
+/**
+ * Set up a new reference to the data described by the source frame.
+ *
+ * Copy frame properties from src to dst and create a new reference for each
+ * AVBufferRef from src.
+ *
+ * If src is not reference counted, new buffers are allocated and the data is
+ * copied.
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error
+ */
+int av_frame_ref(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new frame that references the same data as src.
+ *
+ * This is a shortcut for av_frame_alloc()+av_frame_ref().
+ *
+ * @return newly created AVFrame on success, NULL on error.
+ */
+AVFrame *av_frame_clone(const AVFrame *src);
+
+/**
+ * Unreference all the buffers referenced by frame and reset the frame fields.
+ */
+void av_frame_unref(AVFrame *frame);
+
+/**
+ * Move everythnig contained in src to dst and reset src.
+ */
+void av_frame_move_ref(AVFrame *dst, AVFrame *src);
+
+/**
+ * Allocate new buffer(s) for audio or video data.
+ *
+ * The following fields must be set on frame before calling this function:
+ * - format (pixel format for video, sample format for audio)
+ * - width and height for video
+ * - nb_samples and channel_layout for audio
+ *
+ * This function will fill AVFrame.data and AVFrame.buf arrays and, if
+ * necessary, allocate and fill AVFrame.extended_data and AVFrame.extended_buf.
+ * For planar formats, one buffer will be allocated for each plane.
+ *
+ * @param frame frame in which to store the new buffers.
+ * @param align required buffer size alignment
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error.
+ */
+int av_frame_get_buffer(AVFrame *frame, int align);
+
+/**
+ * Check if the frame data is writable.
+ *
+ * @return A positive value if the frame data is writable (which is true if and
+ * only if each of the underlying buffers has only one reference, namely the one
+ * stored in this frame). Return 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ * If 1 is returned the answer is valid until av_buffer_ref() is called on any
+ * of the underlying AVBufferRefs (e.g. through av_frame_ref() or directly).
+ *
+ * @see av_frame_make_writable(), av_buffer_is_writable()
+ */
+int av_frame_is_writable(AVFrame *frame);
+
+/**
+ * Ensure that the frame data is writable, avoiding data copy if possible.
+ *
+ * Do nothing if the frame is writable, allocate new buffers and copy the data
+ * if it is not.
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error.
+ *
+ * @see av_frame_is_writable(), av_buffer_is_writable(),
+ * av_buffer_make_writable()
+ */
+int av_frame_make_writable(AVFrame *frame);
+
+/**
+ * Copy the frame data from src to dst.
+ *
+ * This function does not allocate anything, dst must be already initialized and
+ * allocated with the same parameters as src.
+ *
+ * This function only copies the frame data (i.e. the contents of the data /
+ * extended data arrays), not any other properties.
+ *
+ * @return >= 0 on success, a negative AVERROR on error.
+ */
+int av_frame_copy(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src);
+
+/**
+ * Copy only "metadata" fields from src to dst.
+ *
+ * Metadata for the purpose of this function are those fields that do not affect
+ * the data layout in the buffers.  E.g. pts, sample rate (for audio) or sample
+ * aspect ratio (for video), but not width/height or channel layout.
+ * Side data is also copied.
+ */
+int av_frame_copy_props(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src);
+
+/**
+ * Get the buffer reference a given data plane is stored in.
+ *
+ * @param plane index of the data plane of interest in frame->extended_data.
+ *
+ * @return the buffer reference that contains the plane or NULL if the input
+ * frame is not valid.
+ */
+AVBufferRef *av_frame_get_plane_buffer(AVFrame *frame, int plane);
+
+/**
+ * Add a new side data to a frame.
+ *
+ * @param frame a frame to which the side data should be added
+ * @param type type of the added side data
+ * @param size size of the side data
+ *
+ * @return newly added side data on success, NULL on error
+ */
+AVFrameSideData *av_frame_new_side_data(AVFrame *frame,
+                                        enum AVFrameSideDataType type,
+                                        int size);
+
+/**
+ * @return a pointer to the side data of a given type on success, NULL if there
+ * is no side data with such type in this frame.
+ */
+AVFrameSideData *av_frame_get_side_data(const AVFrame *frame,
+                                        enum AVFrameSideDataType type);
+
+/**
+ * If side data of the supplied type exists in the frame, free it and remove it
+ * from the frame.
+ */
+void av_frame_remove_side_data(AVFrame *frame, enum AVFrameSideDataType type);
+
+/**
+ * @return a string identifying the side data type
+ */
+const char *av_frame_side_data_name(enum AVFrameSideDataType type);
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */
+
+#endif /* AVUTIL_FRAME_H */